Let’s explore the most famous cathedrals in Spain! I always love visiting old monasteries and cathedrals in search of unique art pieces. The stunning interiors and decorations, each with a story behind them, simply take my breath away! Check out this ultimate list and make sure not to miss these spiritual places while in Spain.

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Top Spanish Cathedrals To Visit

Among all the fascinating sights in Europe, picturesque churches hold a special place. Art lovers simply can’t miss this list of the most beautiful cathedrals in Spain. You’ll quickly realize that many Spanish cities are worth visiting just to step inside these religious buildings, where art and architecture blend with unique craftsmanship to create true masterpieces.

Must-see Famous Cathedrals in Spain

1. Burgos Cathedral

The Cathedral of Saint Mary of Burgos in Spain

A gem of Gothic architecture, the Cathedral of Burgos is often listed among the most famous Spanish cathedrals and is one of the most iconic landmarks of the Iberian Peninsula. Construction began in 1221 and took over 200 years to complete. Its elaborate façades, intricate decorations, and stunning rose windows make it one of the most beautiful and well-preserved religious sites in Spain. The cathedral is also the final resting place of El Cid, Spain’s legendary hero (you can learn more about him in my list of Spanish documentaries). The Cathedral of Burgos is a must-stop on any Northern Spain road trip, and you can read more about it in this post.

2. Sagrada Familia in Barcelona

sagrada familia barcelona weekend with kids

The Sagrada Familia in Barcelona is a masterpiece by the renowned architect Antoni Gaudi. As one of the most famous buildings in Spain – and arguably the world – it hardly needs an introduction. Although still under construction since 1882, the Sagrada Familia has become the symbol of Barcelona, admired for its magical forms and stunning stained glass. Its unique blend of Gothic and Art Nouveau styles sets it apart from any other cathedral in the world. Interestingly, in one of the wanderlust travel books, George Orwell famously described it as “one of the most hideous buildings in the world,” a stark contrast to its current global admiration.

For those keen to learn more about Antoni Gaudi, one of Spain’s most celebrated figures, a visit to Reus offers deeper insight into his background and creative evolution. While Gaudí’s name is often synonymous with Barcelona, many are surprised to discover that he was actually born in Reus.

3. Palma Cathedral in Mallorca

Cathedral visit Mallorca Spain

The Palma Cathedral, also called La Seu, is a stunning Gothic building on the island of Mallorca. Built between the 13th and 17th centuries, it is considered one of Europe’s tallest Gothic cathedrals and houses one of the world’s largest rose windows. Its interior was partially redesigned by Antoni Gaudi. Due to its 61 stained-glass windows, Palma Cathedral is often called the “Cathedral of Light.” You can read more about Mallorca and its cathedral in this post.

4. Zaragoza Cathedral

The Basilica Cathedral of Our Lady of Pilar in Zaragoza, Spain

The Zaragoza Cathedral, or The Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, is one of the architectural gems of the Aragon region. Its construction began in 1872, and three of its four towers were completed later, in 1907, 1959, and 1961, each standing at an impressive height of 92 meters. This striking Baroque basilica is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and holds the distinction of being the first church in history dedicated to her. The cathedral’s immense domes and towering spires make it a key landmark in the city.

During my last road trip through Aragon, I was surprised to discover that photography is not allowed inside the Zaragoza Cathedral. This struck me as unusual, considering that in most other famous Spanish cathedrals, you’re typically only restricted from using flash photography (despite the rules, many people were discreetly snapping pictures anyway).

5. Salamanca Cathedral

The Old and The New Cathedrals of Salamanca, Spain

You can hardly find another city in Spain that so perfectly combines a youthful, modern atmosphere with traditional, historical beauty. No wonder it is a popular Madrid day trip. Salamanca, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is internationally renowned for its university – one of the oldest in Europe. However, the Salamanca Cathedral is also one of Spain’s most unique religious landmarks. In fact, it consists of two connected churches: the Old Cathedral, built in the 12th and 13th centuries in the Romanesque style, and the New Cathedral, constructed in the 16th century, which features a mix of Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance elements.

6. Toledo Cathedral

The Cathedral of Saint Mary of Toledo in Spain

Not only is Toledo one of the most beautiful towns near Madrid, but it was also the capital of Spain until 1561. The historical significance of its landmarks is immense. The Cathedral of Toledo, known as the Primate Cathedral, is a Gothic masterpiece that houses artworks by El Greco and Caravaggio. Built between 1226 and 1493, it stands out for stunning stained-glass windows, a dazzling main altarpiece, and an intricately carved choir stall. Despite having visited all the regions and provinces of Spain, Toledo remains one of my all-time favorite Spanish cities.

7. Santiago de Compostela Cathedral

The Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Spain

The fame of the Santiago de Compostela Cathedral extends far beyond Spain. As the final destination for pilgrims walking the famous Camino de Santiago (or Way of St James), it is one of the most important Catholic landmarks in the world. The cathedral is believed to house the remains of St. James the Apostle, making it a deeply spiritual place for pilgrims from all over the globe. While its main architectural style is Romanesque, you’ll also find Baroque and Gothic elements.

The renowned 790 km-long Camino de Santiago pilgrimage is a major goal on many travelers’ Spain bucket lists. You can explore more about it through this recommended list of books. Beyond its religious significance, the city of Santiago de Compostela is charming, you can learn more about its attractions and history in this post.

8. Cordoba Cathedral

Cordoba 2

The Mezquita-Catedral is a must-visit on any Cordoba itinerary and stands as one of the most fascinating religious buildings in Spain. Originally a mosque, it was converted into a cathedral after the Christian Reconquista in 1236 (you can learn more about this historical event through my list of Spain documentaries). The interior, which uniquely blends Islamic and Christian architecture, is truly unparalleled. The cathedral is also considered one of the most iconic landmarks of Southern Spain and even comes with its own mysterious legend.

9. Valencia Cathedral

Valencia cathedral spain

While the Cathedral of Valencia may not be as famous as other Spanish cathedrals on this list, its religious significance is immense. The Vatican officially recognizes it as the site housing the Holy Grail, a relic believed to be the chalice used by Christ at the Last Supper. This fact makes the cathedral a key stop while exploring Valencia. Additionally, the cathedral’s bell tower offers great views over the city.

The Valencia Cathedral also has historical ties to the Borgia family, who originated from the Valencia region, specifically from Xativa. The Renaissance frescoes inside, painted by Italian artists Francisco Pagano and Pablo de San Leocadio, were commissioned by Rodrigo Borgia, who later became Pope Alexander VI.

10. Cuenca Cathedral

El Arco de Jamete cuenca catedral españa

The Cuenca Cathedral is considered one of the top landmarks of Central Spain and can be easily visited on the road from Madrid to Valencia. This lesser-known gem has become one of my favorite Spanish cathedrals after our recent road trip to Cuenca. Its Spanish name is Catedral de Santa María y San Julián de Cuenca, and this religious landmark stands out for its majestic interiors and two paintings by El Greco displayed in its museum. You can read more about its interiors and history in this post.

11. Seville Cathedral

one day in seville cathedral

The Cathedral of Seville is particularly famous as one of the top landmarks associated with Christopher Columbus, as it houses the tomb of the renowned explorer. Additionally, it is known for being one of the largest Gothic cathedrals in the world and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The building was completed in the early 16th century and one of its most significant architectural features is the Giralda bell tower. Therefore, even if you only have one day in Seville, visiting the cathedral is a must-do!

12. Almudena Cathedral in Madrid

madrid christmas decoration
Almudena Cathedral in December

While it may not be as ancient or spectacular as some of the other Spanish cathedrals on this list, Almudena Cathedral in Madrid is the main religious site of the Spanish capital. This Neo-Gothic cathedral, completed in 1993, features a modern interior and a colorful ceiling. Its location next to the Royal Palace makes it one of the most popular attractions in Madrid.

13. Cadiz Cathedral

one day in cadiz spain cathedral

Located in one of the most underrated Spanish cities, the Cadiz Cathedral was completed in the early 19th century in a mix of Baroque and Neoclassical styles. The interior is equally impressive, featuring unique altarpieces, chapels, and artwork. Climbing the bell tower for breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the sea is one of the most popular activities in Cadiz.

Map of Top Spanish Cathedrals

Spain’s cathedrals are much more than religious sites; they are works of art that share centuries of Spanish history and highlight the deep roots of the Catholic tradition in Spain. Visiting one of the famous cathedrals in Spain offers a unique journey into the heart of the country’s spiritual heritage.

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